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Scoring rules/Volleyball
Volleyball scorekeeping guide

How to Keep Score in Volleyball

Indoor volleyball uses rally scoring, so every rally awards one point. The team that wins the required number of sets wins the match. Local leagues often shorten the match, but the point logic stays the same.

Start a volleyball scoreboard
Standard match
Best of 5 sets
Regular set
First to 25, win by 2
Deciding set
First to 15, win by 2
The basics

How volleyball scoring works

  1. 01

    Award one point to the team that wins each rally, whether it served or received.

  2. 02

    End a regular set when a team reaches at least 25 points with a two-point lead.

  3. 03

    In a best-of-five match, play the fifth set to 15. A two-point lead is still required.

  4. 04

    Record the set winner, reset the point score, and continue until one team wins the required number of sets.

Formats and variants

Choose the rules your event uses

Governing bodies, age groups, and tournament directors can use different formats. Confirm the format before play.

FormatScoringWhen it applies
Best of 5First to 3 sets

The FIVB indoor standard. Sets 1–4 go to 25 and set 5 goes to 15.

Best of 3First to 2 sets

Common for schools, recreation, pools, and shorter schedules. The deciding third set is commonly played to 15 unless local rules say otherwise.

Beach volleyballBest of 3; 21, 21, 15

The first two sets go to 21 and the deciding set goes to 15, always win by two.

Courtside checklist

Keep the scoreboard clean

  • Confirm best-of-three or best-of-five before first serve.
  • Add one point after every rally.
  • Use the set control only after the two-point margin is reached.
Open Volleyball setup
Official sources

Read the complete rules

This guide covers scoreboard essentials, not every playing rule. Local competition rules take precedence.

FIVBOfficial Volleyball RulesFIVBOfficial Volleyball Rules 2025–2028 (PDF)