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Scoring rules/Rugby
Rugby scorekeeping guide

How to Keep Score in Rugby

Rugby combines several scoring plays. A try is worth five, a conversion two, and a penalty goal or drop goal three. A penalty try awards seven without a conversion attempt.

Start a rugby scoreboard
Try
5 points
Conversion
2 points
Penalty or drop goal
3 points
The basics

How rugby scoring works

  1. 01

    Add five for a try, then two if the conversion succeeds.

  2. 02

    Add three for a successful penalty goal or drop goal.

  3. 03

    Add seven for a penalty try and do not add a separate conversion.

  4. 04

    Carry the score through both halves; the higher score at full time wins unless the competition requires extra time.

Formats and variants

Choose the rules your event uses

Governing bodies, age groups, and tournament directors can use different formats. Confirm the format before play.

FormatScoringWhen it applies
Rugby union2 × 40-minute halves

The standard fifteen-a-side format.

Rugby sevens2 × 7-minute halves

Finals may use longer halves under competition rules.

Youth and touchModified timing

Scoring and match length may be adapted locally.

Courtside checklist

Keep the scoreboard clean

  • Record the try before the conversion.
  • Use +7 only for an awarded penalty try.
  • Check the referee’s signal before adding a kick.
Open Rugby setup
Official sources

Read the complete rules

This guide covers scoreboard essentials, not every playing rule. Local competition rules take precedence.

World RugbyLaw 8: ScoringWorld RugbyLaw 5: Time