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Scoring rules/Soccer
Soccer scorekeeping guide

How to Keep Score in Soccer

Soccer uses a simple running total: each valid goal counts once. The standard match has two equal 45-minute halves, with time added for stoppages.

Start a soccer scoreboard
Goal
1 point
Standard match
2 × 45-minute halves
Level after regulation
Draw or tiebreak procedure
The basics

How soccer scoring works

  1. 01

    Add one goal when the whole ball passes over the goal line between the posts and under the crossbar without an attacking offense.

  2. 02

    Carry the cumulative score from the first half into the second half.

  3. 03

    The team with more goals at full time wins. If the scores are equal, the result is a draw unless the competition requires a winner.

  4. 04

    A competition may use two periods of extra time and kicks from the penalty mark to determine a winner.

Formats and variants

Choose the rules your event uses

Governing bodies, age groups, and tournament directors can use different formats. Confirm the format before play.

FormatScoringWhen it applies
League matchTwo halves; draws allowed

Standings commonly award competition points after the final result.

Knockout matchExtra time, then penalties

IFAB allows competition rules to choose approved procedures for determining a winner.

Youth and small-sidedShorter halves

Competition rules set age-appropriate match length; each goal still counts once.

Courtside checklist

Keep the scoreboard clean

  • Add the goal only after the referee confirms it.
  • Keep shootout kicks separate from the regulation score.
  • Use the halves control for regulation; note local extra-time rules separately.
Open Soccer setup
Official sources

Read the complete rules

This guide covers scoreboard essentials, not every playing rule. Local competition rules take precedence.

IFABLaw 7: The Duration of the MatchIFABLaw 10: Determining the Outcome